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- Disease Information
- Disease Comparison
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Disease Processes ▼
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Disease Information for Mitral valve insufficiency
- Clinical Manifestations
- Signs & Symptoms
- PMI Displaced Lateral
- Accentuated fourth heart sound/S4
- Amyl nitrate decreases murmur
- Apical impulse,heart/lateral displacement
- Cardiac apical heave
- Cardiac auscultation/abnormal
- Cardiac Symptoms/Signs
- Cardiomegaly/Heart dilatation
- Click murmur,systolic
- Exercise induced murmur/systolic mitral
- First heart sound decreased/S1
- Gallop,atrial or S4
- Gallop,Ventricular/S3 Sound
- Hand grip/increases heart murmur
- Heart murmur
- Heart murmur/squatting increase
- Holosystolic murmur
- Late systolic murmur
- Split S2 Heart sound
- Systolic click
- Systolic murmur
- Systolic murmur/spine and head radiation
- Valsalva decreases heart murmur
- Muscle weakness
- Demographics & Risk Factors
- Established Disease Population
- Patient/Fabrys disease
- Patient/Atrial fibrillation poor rate control
- Diagnostic Test Results
- EKG (ECG)
- EKG/P negative component V1/deep and long (ECG)
- EKG/P Wave >2.5 msec wide V1,V2 (ECG)
- EKG/P Wave T/1mm deep/V1,2 (ECG)
- EKG/P-Mitrale pattern (ECG)
- EKG/Left atrial hypertrophy signs (ECG)
- EKG/LVH signs (ECG)
- X-RAY
- Xray/Aortic knob small/Chest
- Xray/Chest abnormal
- Xray/Congestive heart failure signs/Chest
- Xray/Enlarged left atrium/Chest
- Xray/Enlarged left ventricle/chest
- Xray/Large heart shadow/Chest
- Xray/Chest/Lung fields/Abnormal
- Ultrasound
- Echo/Echocardiogram Abnormal
- Echo/Heart Multichamber enlargement
- Echo/Large left atrium
- Echo/Left atrium internal diameter increased
- Echo/Pulmonary artery hypertension
- Echo/Trans-esophageal echocardiograph/abnormal (TEE)
- Angiography
- Heart cath/Abnormal
- Heart cath/Left side abnormal
- Associated Diseases & Rule outs
- Rule Outs
- Aortic stenosis
- Atrial myxoma
- Atrial septal defect
- Cardiac ventricular/septal rupture
- Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
- Mitral valve prolapse syndrome
- Mitral valve stenosis
- Papillary muscle dysfunction
- Papillary muscle rupture, mitral valve
- Tricuspid regurgitation
- Ventricular septal defect
- Associated Disease & Complications
- Acute Superior Mesenteric Artery Blockage
- Atrial fibrillation
- Atrial flutter
- Bacterial endocarditis, subacute
- Bacterial endocarditis/acute
- Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema
- Cerebral vascular accident
- Chronic left sided congestive heart failure
- Congestive heart failure
- CVA Cardiac disorders/Cause
- Endocarditis, infective
- Influenza pneumonia
- Left atrial hypertrophy
- Left Ventricular Failure
- Left ventricular hypertrophy
- Patent Foramen Ovale
- Pulmonary edema/acute left vent failure
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary hypertension, secondary
- Renal infarction
- Splenic infarction
- Subacute endocarditis, infective
- Syncope/Fainting
- Valvular heart disease
- Disease Mechanism & Classification
- Class
- CLASS/Cardiovascular (category)
- CLASS/Heart disorder (ex)
- CLASS/Heart valve disorder (ex)
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology/Multichamber Cardiac Enlargement
- Pathophysiology/Systolic type/Congestive heart failure
- Process
- PROCESS/Structural/anatomic/foreign body (category)
- Synonyms
- Synonym
- Incompetence Mitral, Incompetence Mitral Valve, Insufficiency mitral, Insufficiency Mitral Valve, MI Mitral incompetence, Mitral (valve) insufficiency, Mitral Incompetence, Mitral Insufficiency, mitral regurgitation, MITRAL VALVE INCOMPETENCE, MITRAL VALVE INCOMPETENCY, Mitral valve insufficiency, Mitral valve regurgitation, Mitral valve regurgitation (disorder), mr, MR Mitral regurgitation, Regurgitation Mitral, Regurgitation Mitral Valve, Valve Incompetence Mitral, Valve Insufficiency Mitral, Valve Regurgitation Mitral, Synonym/MI, Synonym/Mitral incompetence, Synonym/Mitral insufficiency, Synonym/MR
- Treatment
- Drug Therapy - Indication
- RX/SBE/Antibiotic Prophylaxis
- SX/Cardiac surgery
- Definition
-
Backflow of blood from the left ventricle into the left atrium, owing to imperfect functioning of the mitral valve.
(Edit)
- External Links Related to Mitral valve insufficiency
- Wikipedia
- Merck
- Images
- PubMed (National Library of Medicine)
- NGC (National Guideline Clearinghouse)
- Medscape (eMedicine)
- Harrison's Online (accessmedicine)
- NEJM (The New England Journal of Medicine)
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