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Disease Information for Hyperprolactinemia
- Clinical Manifestations
- Signs & Symptoms
- Breast Discharge
- Breast engorgement
- Breast enlargement
- Breast Swelling Bilateral
- Galactorrhea/Male
- Lactorrhea in a male
- Lactorrhea/Galactorrhea/Prolonged lactation
- Nipple discharge/Nipple lesion
- Delayed male adolescence/pubescence
- Impotence, relative
- Loss of libido,male
- Sexual dysfunction
- Amenorrhea
- Amenorrhea, primary
- Amenorrhea, secondary
- Oligomenorrhea/Hypomenorrhea
- Uterine Bleeding
- Weight gain
- Disease Progression
- Galactorrhea
- Laboratory Tests
- Abnormal Lab Findings (Non Measured)
- Hyperprolactinemia
- Abnormal Lab Findings - Decreased
- Androgens (Lab)
- Estrogen, serum (Lab)
- Testosterone Total (Lab)
- Abnormal Lab Findings - Increased
- Prolactin (Lab)
- Diagnostic Test Results
- CT Scan
- CT Scan/Bone densometry/density decreased
- CT/Dexa-Scan Bone density Abnormal
- Associated Diseases & Rule outs
- Associated Disease & Complications
- Colostrum flow/breast
- Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding
- Gonadotropin deficiency/Female acquired
- Gynecomastia
- Hypogonadism, male
- Impotence/Erectile dysfunction disorder
- Infertility/sterility male
- Infertility/sterility, female
- Male osteoporosis syndrome
- Osteoporosis/osteopenia
- Pathologic fractures
- Metabolic Bone Disease
- Disease Mechanism & Classification
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology/Release from tonic dopamine neurohypophysis
- Pathophysiology/Secondary Testicular Failure
- Pathophysiology/Osteoporosis Secondary
- Treatment
- Drug Therapy - Indication
- RX/Cabergoline (Dostinex)
- Definition
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Increased levels of prolactin in the blood, which may be associated with AMENORRHEA and GALACTORRHEA. Relatively common etiologies include PROLACTINOMA, medication effect, KIDNEY FAILURE, granulomatous diseases of the pituitary gland, and disorders which interfere with the hypothalamic inhibition of prolactin release. Ectopic (non-pituitary) production of prolactin may also occur. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch36, pp77-8)
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- External Links Related to Hyperprolactinemia
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- PubMed (National Library of Medicine)
- NGC (National Guideline Clearinghouse)
- Medscape (eMedicine)
- Harrison's Online (accessmedicine)
- NEJM (The New England Journal of Medicine)