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Disease Information for Hyperparathyroidism, secondary

Clinical Manifestations
Signs & Symptoms: Pain in Extremities/Melalgias; Proximal lower extremity weakness; Proximal upper extremity weakness
Typical Clinical Presentation: Presentation/Fractures Pathologic Minimal Trauma
Demographics & Risk Factors
Established Disease Population: Patient/Dialysis shunt/hemodialysis
Laboratory Tests
Abnormal Lab Findings - Decreased: Phosphate Serum (Lab)
Abnormal Lab Findings - Increased: Alkaline phosphatase, bone isoenzyme/serum (Lab); Alkaline phosphatase, serum (Lab); BUN/Blood urea nitrogen (Lab); Calcitonin plasma/serum (Lab); Citrate, serum (Lab); Creatinine, serum (Lab); Parathyroid hormone PTH (Lab)
: URINE Collagen cross-link products; URINE C-Telopeptide (CTx Bone Turnover Marker); URINE Free deoxypyrodinoline (DPD Bone turnover Marker); URINE Helicel Peptide (HelP Bone turnover Marker); URINE N-Telopeptide (NTx Bone turnover Marker); URINE N-Telopeptide Crosslinks levels; URINE Type-1 Collagen Peptides
Diagnostic Test Results
Pathology: PATH/Parathyroid Hyperplasia
CT Scan: CT/Dexa-Scan Bone density Abnormal
X-RAY: Xray/Calcified artery/veins finding
: Xray/Subcutaneous ossification centers/calcification
: Xray/Loss of lamina dura, teeth/Jaw
: Xray/Muscle calcification; Xray/Soft tissue calcification/muscle/subcutaneous
: Xray/Calcifications apparent/Chest
: Xray/Demineralized bone extensive; Xray/Distal Clavicle Bone Resorption/Chest; Xray/Periarticular knee calcifications; Xray/Pseudofractures/Skeletal; Xray/Skeletal findings; Xray/Subperiosteal bone resorption
Associated Diseases & Rule outs
Associated Disease & Complications: Azotemia/Acute; Bone deformity/acquired; Femoral neck stress fracture; Heterotopic calcifying disorder; Hypophosphatemia; Male osteoporosis syndrome; Osteitis fibrosa cystica; Osteomalacia; Osteoporosis/osteopenia; Pathologic fractures; Peptic ulcer disease; Pseudogout (CPPD) arthritis; Recurrent bone fractures; Secondary hyperparathyroidism
: Metabolic Bone Disease
Disease Mechanism & Classification
Class: CLASS/Endocrine gland (category); CLASS/Parathyroid gland disorder (ex)
: CLASS/Diffuse bone involvement/disorder (ex)
Pathophysiology: Pathophysiology/Metatopic/heterotopic calcification; Pathophysiology/Osteoporosis Secondary
Process: PROCESS/Endocrine/humoral disorders (category); PROCESS/Vegetative-Autonomic/Endocrine (category)
Treatment
Drug Therapy - Contraindication: RX/Calcium supplement
Definition: Be the first to add a definition for Hyperparathyroidism, secondary
External Links Related to Hyperparathyroidism, secondary: Google; Wikipedia; Merck; Images; PubMed (National Library of Medicine); NGC (National Guideline Clearinghouse); Medscape (eMedicine); Harrison's Online (accessmedicine); NEJM (The New England Journal of Medicine)

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